Major International and Security Events from India and Abroad
Major international and security events from India and abroad — focusing on global events amidst other national and international news.
International and Security Events: Major Updates from Around the World
The world is currently going through a highly sensitive period of geopolitical upheaval, security challenges, technological competition, and humanitarian crises. India is not immune to these changes—the country’s role in South Asia, the Indo-Pacific, West Asia, and global diplomacy is becoming increasingly significant. Below is a detailed analysis of some of the most important international and security events of recent times.
- Strategic Tensions Escalate in the Indo-Pacific — Global Vigilance on Chinese Activities
Following China’s increased maritime claims and military patrols in the Indo-Pacific region, countries like the US, Japan, Australia, and India have strengthened their security strategies. Several countries have increased joint surveillance exercises after China’s ‘aggressive policies’ in the South China Sea.
India has actively strengthened the Andaman and Nicobar Command to counterbalance China’s growing presence in the Indian Ocean.
This region has become the world’s most sensitive geopolitical area, where competition in trade, strategy, and military power is at its peak.
- Russia-Ukraine War: Intensified Fighting in Winter, Impact on Energy Security
The Russia-Ukraine conflict has become even more serious as it enters its third year. New missile attacks and drone warfare are causing significant damage to Ukraine’s energy infrastructure.
Europe’s energy security is once again in crisis, and a surge in gas prices is anticipated.
India has consistently maintained dialogue with both sides and supported a “diplomatic solution.” The increase in global arms consumption and military budgets reflects the long-term impact of this war.
- Tensions in West Asia — New Developments in the Israel-Gaza Conflict
The ongoing conflicts between Israel and Gaza have once again destabilized security in West Asia. A lack of humanitarian aid, pressure on hospitals, and border disputes have further aggravated the situation.
Israel has recently intensified several ‘security operations,’ while the United Nations has appealed for an immediate ceasefire.
India has emphasized a peaceful resolution while also sending humanitarian aid.
This conflict remains a challenge to the stability of the entire Middle East, potentially impacting oil supplies and global trade.
- Security Challenges in Afghanistan — Increased ISIS-K Activities
Reports of increased activity by ISIS-K amidst the Taliban rule in Afghanistan have raised concerns in the international community.
Several terrorist attacks have occurred in Kabul and provincial areas, clearly indicating that the threat of terrorism has not ended.
India, which has continued to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of Afghanistan, is participating in regional security dialogues to develop strategies to counter terrorist networks.
- Fluctuations in US-China Relations — Continued Technological and Geostrategic Conflict
Competition between the US and China over trade, technology, and military influence has intensified.
Both countries are trying to expand their influence in the fields of AI, chip technology, 5G networks, and quantum computing.
High-level talks between the two countries were held recently, but disagreements over the Taiwan issue remain acute.
This standoff could have a profound impact on global supply chains and trade.
- India’s Security Strategy — Focus on Border Management and Defense Preparedness
India is continuously strengthening its security deployment along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China in Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh.
New technologies such as:
- Drone surveillance
- AI-based border monitoring
- Mountain warfare preparedness
—are being prioritized.
In addition, India has increased defense cooperation with several countries, including France, the US, Japan, and Australia. 7. India-Japan Defence Dialogue — Indo-Pacific Partnership Strengthened
Bilateral defence talks between India and Japan resulted in significant agreements on freedom of navigation in the Indo-Pacific region, cybersecurity, and military cooperation.
Both countries are also members of the Quad and have decided to further deepen strategic cooperation.
- Demand for UN Security Council Reforms Intensifies
Several countries, including India, have reiterated their demand for reforms in the United Nations structure.
India argues that global politics have changed and it is time to increase the number of permanent members in the UNSC.
Several African countries have also demanded greater representation.
In the current volatile global scenario, discussions on UNSC reforms have intensified.
- Global Threat of Cyber Security — Surge in AI-Based Cyber Attacks
Security agencies worldwide have issued warnings that AI-driven cyber attacks are increasing rapidly.
The threat of data theft, banking fraud, attacks on combat drone systems, and critical infrastructure has increased.
India has also updated its national cybersecurity policy.
CERT-In has issued several new guidelines to strengthen digital transactions and government data security.
- WHO and Global Health Security — Emphasis on Pandemic Preparedness
Recent meetings at WHO international forums have emphasized strengthening global consensus on “preparing for future pandemics.”
India is advancing its leadership role in the fields of traditional medicine, vaccine manufacturing, and digital health infrastructure.
Global health security has now become an integral part of national security.
Conclusion: The World is Changing — Security and Diplomacy in a New Era
Today, global politics is not solely based on military power—
- Economic stability
- Technological capabilities
- Cybersecurity
- Energy security
- Climate change
- Humanitarian concerns
—a combination of all these factors is defining the new world order.
India’s role in this changing landscape is crucial.
India’s proactive engagement on all three fronts—diplomacy, security, and global partnerships—is strengthening its influence on the world stage.